The arch of the foot functions in three major ways. First, it serves as a shock absorber when you walk, run, and jump. Second, it serves as a stabilizing factor for activities on all types of surfaces. Third, the arch of the foot helps to distribute your weight across the entire foot, rather than just on the heel or ball. As a runner, it is extremely important to find shoes that offer the necessary arch support. The needs differ according to whether you have flat feet, normal arches, or high arches. Many running shoes will accommodate someone with normal arches. Those with flat feet, however, may wish to look for shoes with a well-cushioned middle and a wider toe box. By contrast, high arches generally put more pressure on the ball of the foot causing it to roll outward. Shoes with extra cushioning and high insoles may help. In some cases, orthotics may be used to help counteract your specific condition. Custom orthotics can be made by a podiatrist. If your feet consistently hurt after a run you may wish to consult a podiatrist for an examination to determine whether the pain is related to arch problems, as well as recommendations on the best running shoes for you. 

If you are a runner, wearing the right running shoe is essential. For more information, contact Emmanuel Bustos, DPM from New York. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Choosing the Right Running Shoe for Your Foot Type

To increase performance and avoid the risk of injury, it is important to choose the right running shoe based on your foot type. The general design of running shoes revolves around pronation, which is how the ankle rolls from outside to inside when the foot strikes the ground.

• Neutral runners are able to choose from a wide variety of shoes, including minimalist shoes or even going barefoot.
• Runners who overpronate, or experience an over-abundance of ankle rolling, should choose shoes that provide extra motion control and stability.
• Runners who underpronate, or supinate, have feet that have high arches and lack flexibility, preventing shock absorption. They require shoes with more flexibility and cushion.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in New York, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.